Some folks choose sunny climate, others just like the rain. Nonetheless, there’s one thing uniquely enchanting about snow. Yearly all through the nation, snow blankets properties in a calming, white layer that silences the town sounds and signifies the start of the vacation season.
Whereas snow is pretty widespread throughout the northern U.S., some cities see a a lot bigger quantity than others, remodeling into winter wonderlands. However which cities see probably the most snow?
When you’re contemplating shifting to a brand new space however aren’t certain the place to decide on, we’re right here to assist. Whether or not you want heat, sunny cities year-round and are making a listing of locations to keep away from, or love a chilly and snowy winter, Redfin has compiled a listing of the snowiest cities within the U.S. that will help you transfer with confidence. Learn on to be taught extra and uncover if one among these cities is best for you.
How we measure the snowiest cities
For our functions of figuring out the “snowiest” cities, this checklist will concentrate on cities that obtain the very best common seasonal snowfall totals. Some cities might even see extra days with measurable snowfall however decrease common totals, so we received’t embrace them.
Hold studying to see Redfin’s rankings of the snowiest cities within the U.S. with a inhabitants of 75,000 or extra.
The snowiest metropolis within the U.S. is Syracuse, NY. Syracuse can also be the rainiest and one among the cloudiest cities within the nation.
Syracuse is so snowy due to its location close to the Nice Lakes, usually seeing sturdy lake-effect snowstorms. Lake-effect precipitation occurs when older air that enters the area from the west or northwest travels east over the comparatively hotter lakes, turning into heavy rain or snow. Syracuse is simply east of Lake Ontario, so it sees this sample steadily. The lake impact is way stronger and extra widespread within the winter because of the bigger temperature distinction between the air and water.
Typically, lake-effect methods stall over the area, inflicting snowstorms that may cowl the town in ft of snow inside a day. Due to this, Upstate New York is thought for a few of the heaviest snowfall in the world. That is what prompted the biggest Upstate cities to compete for the Golden Snowball Award, which is awarded yearly to the town that receives probably the most snow. Syracuse has received the vast majority of the years relationship again to 1951, however Buffalo has received the previous three and at the moment holds the trophy.
Probably the most snow Syracuse has seen in a single storm occurred in the course of the Storm of the Century in 1993, when 42.9 inches fell in two days.
The small metropolis of Erie, PA is second on our checklist. As one of many snowbelt cities, Erie sees most of its snow from lake impact storms off Lake Erie. Nonetheless, as a result of the chilly air that causes storms doesn’t cross as a lot of the lake as different cities like Syracuse (from Lake Ontario), snow is mostly lighter.
Regardless, the world does see sturdy storms: Just lately, Erie was hit with over five feet of snow in the course of the holidays resulting from a lake impact storm.
Rochester is the third-snowiest metropolis within the U.S., once more because of the lake impact. Much like Syracuse, it receives an abundance of snowfall from Lake Ontario. Nonetheless, it’s positioned additional west than Syracuse, which means there may be much less alternative for chilly air to move over the lake, leading to decrease snowfall totals. Additionally much like Syracuse, Rochester is thought for extra frequent mild and reasonable snow, nevertheless it has seen many sturdy storms.
The most intense snowstorm within the metropolis’s historical past occurred from February 28-March 2, 1900. This storm dropped 43.5 inches of snow over 63 straight hours, inflicting the deepest snowpack Rochester has ever seen.
The final of the Upstate New York cities, Buffalo is the fourth-snowiest metropolis within the U.S. Like Syracuse and Rochester, Buffalo will get most of its snow from sturdy lake impact snowstorms.
So, whereas Buffalo might obtain much less common snowfall than its neighbors, it sees a few of the strongest storms and quickest snow accumulation. Buffalo’s one-day snowfall file of 33.9 inches is rivaled solely by Syracuse on this checklist.
Boulder, CO, the primary metropolis on our checklist within the Rocky Mountains, is the fifth-snowiest metropolis within the nation. The keys to Boulder’s snowy winters are its elevation and placement.
At 5,430 ft above sea degree, Boulder advantages from upslope flow, the place moisture from the east rises quickly over the steep Rockies and condenses into precipitation. Because of the frequently-cold temperatures, this precipitation usually falls as snow in the course of the winter. The colder air temperatures additionally result in extraordinarily lengthy snow seasons that final from September to June.
Moreover, despite the fact that it’s solely 30 miles from Denver, Boulder receives greater than twice the quantity of snow. That is primarily due to Boulder’s pristine location within the shadow of the steep Flatiron vary. When winter storm methods hit the Flatirons, they drop enormous quantities of snow with the intention to ascend shortly, most of which falls on Boulder.
Nonetheless, Boulder’s winters aren’t the freezing snowscapes some may anticipate. Whereas the world does get loads of snow, it rarely lingers various days because of sturdy daylight and comparatively gentle temperatures. The common winter excessive is round 47°F, with 60°F days not unusual. In comparison with locations like Syracuse, the place the typical winter excessive is 34°F, Boulder’s winters are comparatively gentle (minus the dramatic temperature swings).
The sixth-snowiest metropolis within the U.S. is Duluth, MN. Throughout the lengthy winter, Duluth usually sees snow, and experiences extraordinarily chilly climate for months on finish. In truth, Duluth is the fourth-coldest main metropolis within the contiguous U.S.
Duluth is exclusive in that it sits on the western aspect of Lake Superior, which might sometimes make it a drier metropolis. Nonetheless, Lake Superior is giant sufficient and much sufficient north for it to supply lake impact precipitation along all of its shores that may unfold far inland. That, mixed with different storms that blow by in the course of the spring and fall, make it a really chilly and snowy metropolis.
Flagstaff is the seventh-snowiest metropolis within the U.S., receiving over seven ft of snow per 12 months on common. The town is especially snowy due to its excessive elevation (6,900 ft above sea degree) and proximity to the Pacific Ocean. Though the town is comparatively far south, the altitude brings loads of chilly air and implies that any moisture shifting over the world will probably fall close to the town.
Flagstaff advantages from an analogous phenomenon as Boulder, however moisture comes from the Pacific Ocean as a substitute of the Midwest.
Snow has been comparatively widespread these days, too. The 2022-23 season was the second-snowiest on record, and 2024-25 is beginning off sturdy; the native Arizona Snowbowl Ski Resort simply had its earliest opening day in historical past.
Surprisingly, Anchorage, AK, the northernmost main metropolis within the U.S., is barely the eighth snowiest. It’s because Anchorage is surrounded by tall mountains and fjords, which causes a big portion of the frequent Pacific storms to dump most of their snow and rain earlier than they attain the town. Nonetheless, the town nonetheless receives loads of snow and supplies attractive vistas year-round.
Different Alaskan cities, resembling Juneau (87.6 inches) and Homer (100.6 inches), obtain extra snow than Anchorage on common, however are too small for this checklist.
Just lately, in the course of the present 2023-24 season, Anchorage totaled 133.3 inches of snow – the second-snowiest season on file. Snow fell as late as Could that season.
Grand Rapids, MI, is the ninth-snowiest metropolis within the U.S. Much like many different cities on the checklist, the town sees most of its snow from lake impact storms. Grand Rapids is simply to the east of Lake Michigan, which means if chilly air is blowing from the west or southwest, snow is prone to fall within the space. Nonetheless, these wind patterns normally solely final for round 12 hours at a time, which means the area sees a lot decrease snowfall totals than the highest spots on this checklist.
The most important one-day snowfall ever recorded in Grand Rapids occurred in the course of the well-known Blizzard of January 26-27 in 1978. 16.1 inches of snow fell in 24 hours, with as much as 30 inches or extra in some localized areas.
Final on our checklist is Worcester, MA. Worcester is simply the fourth metropolis on the checklist to not profit from the lake impact. As a substitute, the world sees most of its snow from Nor’easters, that are storms that consequence from sturdy, chilly air from the northeast hitting the comparatively hotter waters of the Atlantic Ocean. These storms can produce very sturdy snowstorms throughout New England and even additional south.
In truth, the January 2015 Blizzard, which was a Nor’easter, dumped 34.5 inches of snow – a single-storm file.
Apparently, Worcester receives almost 30 inches extra snow on common than coastal cities like Boston and Windfall. That is due to its inland location and proximity to greater elevation, inflicting decrease temperatures and extra winter precipitation.
The outright snowiest place in america is a tossup between Mount Rainier (Tahoma) and Mount Baker (Kulshan) in Washington State. These mountains obtain a median of 640–663 inches of snowfall every year, however have seen as a lot as 1,122 and 1,140 inches respectively – the very best totals on the earth.
The mountains obtain a lot snow due to their excessive elevation and proximity to frequent moisture from the Pacific Ocean. One of many lowest-elevation ski resorts within the U.S., The Summit at Snoqualmie, additionally advantages from this sample. Late-season snow at greater elevations is very widespread.
How is snowfall altering?
There are three elements vital for snow:
Chilly air (round 32 levels Fahrenheit)
Moisture (excessive relative humidity)
Rising air (required for clouds and precipitation)
Due to climate change, many of the world is receiving extra precipitation. Nonetheless, the world can also be warming rapidly, particularly within the far north and south, inflicting extra of this precipitation to fall as rain. Extra rain means much less snowpack and shrinking glaciers, resulting in disruptions to the worldwide water and meals provide. That is particularly obvious in mountainous regions, primarily at decrease elevations.
This development is already taking place and is projected to worsen. In truth, the 2023-2024 winter was the warmest on file within the contiguous U.S., with many calling it “The Lost Winter.” Chilly and snow had been largely absent throughout giant swaths of the nation.
So, because the world warms, the snowiest cities within the U.S. will probably see much less snow sooner or later.
Methodology
This checklist accommodates seasonal snowfall information for main cities with over 75,000 residents, measured from July 1st by June thirtieth.
Data comes from the Nationwide Facilities for Environmental Info (NCEI) and its guardian administration, the Nationwide Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
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